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Article Details

Case Report
Volume 3, Issue 2

Indication for Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Humeral Reconstruction in Nonunion Type 3: A Case Report

José Luis Osma-Rueda1*, Maria Juliana Osma-Serrano2 and Juan José Arias-Arciniegas3

1Shoulder and Elbow Surgeon, Department of Surgery, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Surgery and Specialties Research Group GRICES UIS. Sociedad Colombiana de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (SCCOT), Bucaramanga, Colombia
2Faculty Health of Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia
3Faculty Health of Sciences, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Group GRICES UIS, Colombia

*Corresponding author: José Luis Osma-Rueda, Shoulder and Elbow Surgeon, Department of Surgery, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Surgery and Specialties Research Group GRICES UIS. Sociedad Colombiana de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (SCCOT), Bucaramanga, Colombia.
E-mail: osmarueda@gmail.com

Received: April 17, 2024; Accepted: May 03, 2024; Published: May 25, 2024

Citation: Osma-Rueda JL, Osma-Serrano MJ, Arias-Arciniegas JJ. Indication for Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Humeral Reconstruction in Nonunion Type 3: A Case Report. Case Rep Orthop Surg J. 2024; 3(2): 128.

Indication for Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Humeral Reconstruction in Nonunion Type 3: A Case Report
Abstract

Introduction: Surgical neck nonunion in the proximal humerus is a rare sequel, it is reported in literature in four types, according to Boileau. In addition, if nonunion is classified as type 3, a prosthetic management would not be indicated; nevertheless, this decision has switched to management with reverse arthroplasty in the last decade in those patients with poor bone quality and high probability of non-healing of the humeral tuberosities.

Methods: Fifty-eight years old male patient presents a clinical picture of eight years of evolution, with sequels of nonunion due to surgical neck fracture of the proximal humerus, with a history of orthopedic management, with functional limitation, pain and pseudoparesis. According to Bouleau classification, this is a category 2 sequel extracapsular type 3. Surgical management was performed with reverse shoulder arthroplasty for proximal reconstruction.

Results: A score of 85 points was obtained on the Constant scale, with functional recovery and no pain.

Conclusion: Management of sequelae of type 3 proximal humerus fracture has been performed in the last 20 years with graft plus osteosynthesis, with good results; but some patients with osteopenia and no good biologicals conditions benefit from the reverse prosthesis management, with more predictable results.

Keywords: Pseudoarthrosis; Arthroplasty replacement shoulder; Shoulder fractures; Proximal humeral fractures